Friday, January 24, 2020
Arrogance of Greek Heroes Essay -- Epic Conceit Aeneid Odysseus Essays
Arrogance of Greek Heroes Often readers will criticize the champions of classical and medieval epics for egotism. Critics cite examples from the Odyssey, the Aeneid, and Beowulf of conceit and egocentric behavior. Odysseus, Aeneas, and Beowulf display a well-known arrogance befitting their accomplishments. The motivation for this arrogance, to complete these tasks, to perform these feats, is often over-generalized to the point of inaccuracy and confusion. One must not let such misinterpretations interrupt the humanization of these characters. Through the examination of the desires and behavior of these epic heroes, we can discover an underlying need for recognition or honor. In classical and medieval western epics, the heroââ¬â¢s desire to complete a given quest is fueled by their desire to gain or maintain honor or fame. The first hero to be considered is one of the original Greek champions. Odysseus, often characterized as a braggart and self-centered, displays all the traits of a man doing his best to leave his mark. He will never take the simplest of routes to solve a problem; he would much rather use his cunning and inventiveness to contrive a plan that exploits the weaknesses of his foe and uses all the resources at his disposal: ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËGod help me!ââ¬â¢ the man of intrigue broke outâ⬠¦ ââ¬ËCome weave us a scheme so I can pay them back! Stand beside me, Athena, fire me with daring, fierce as the day we ripped Troyââ¬â¢s glittering crown of towers down. Stand by meââ¬âfurious now as then, my bright-eyed oneââ¬â and I would fight three hundred men, great goddess, with you to brace me, comrade-in-arms in battle!ââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (l.437-47, VIII) Odysseus would rather orchestrate a plan that ensures a total elimination of the suit... ... wife and home as well as his place in Carthage in the name of the gods, in the name of a quest that does not directly benefit him. From this pursuit, he does not stand to gain spoils, and the most that could be said of his fame would be drawn from his descendents. It is this moral stance, this understanding of universal placement, of purpose, that sets Aeneas apart from other heroes. Not every hero is a perfect model of character, but these well-known heroes of epic poetry do have powerful senses of honor and endeavor. Perhaps the authors meant these characters to exhibit flaws, or to relate to an idealized hero image that modern readers cannot understand. Regardless, it cannot be assumed that these characters are driven by a simple egotism, but rather by the same desire of many other men to be remembered, especially to be remembered for great things.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
Nike-High End Shoe Market Survey in Bangladesh.Doc
This report was collected from : [emailà protected] com 01. INTRODUCTION 1. 1 Consumer Behavior The term consumer behavior is defined as the behavior that consumers display in searching for purchasing, using, evaluating & disposing of products & services that they expect will satisfy their needs. Consumer behavior focuses on how individuals make decisions to spend their available resources (time, money, effort) on consumption related items. That includes what they buy, why they buy it, when they buy it, where they buy it, how often they buy it, how often they use it, how they evaluate it after the purchase and impact of such evaluation on future purchases & disposal. Nike shoes are sold worldwide at high price. People tend to associate high price positively with good quality & maximum performance. Because of the high price, before buying Nike shoes, people undergo extensive information processing, i. e. ââ¬â ask friends or search the internet to find information about the product. 1. Origin of Report The report has been prepared for Mr. Junaid Khan, faculty at School of Business in North South University as a requirement of MKT344 course. This report is compulsory for students majoring in marketing. 1. 3 Limitations We had faced many obstacles whilst carrying out the survey. Some of the limitations faced were as (a). The survey sample was 50 persons, which was a negligible amount to obtain accurate answer. (b). Peop le were not eager to disclose their true income. (c). The survey was carried out in a posh area of Dhaka city i. . ââ¬â in Banani, thus leaving a huge number of respondents outside the survey. (d). Some people didnââ¬â¢t read the questionnaire carefully and they gave results which may not reflect their true opinion. 02. RESEARCH STRUCTURE 2. 1 Methodology In preparing this report we have used both qualitative & quantitative method. (a). Primary Data We collected primary data by carrying out a survey on 50 people. In the survey there were 16 questions, all of them close ended. We carried out the survey in three days. (b). Secondary Data We collected secondary data from the retail outlets. We collected a price list of Nike, Reebok & Adidas shoes from these outlets. 2. 2 Questionnaire Design The target sample was set up first before preparing the survey questionnaire. We choose the middle class & upper class educated people as our respondents. Thatââ¬â¢s why we distributed our questionnaires among the students, faculties & people in North South University. The survey questionnaire was divided in three major parts i. e. ââ¬â demography, perception about Nike & perceptual mapping of Nike. In the demographic part we asked questions to determine the social class, age group & profession. In the perception section we developed questions in a way to identify consumer perception about Nike itself, usage of Nike & Nike users. In the last part, perceptual mapping we requested the respondents to rank (i. e. ââ¬â 1, 2, 3 etc) Nike in terms of price, quality & performance compared with other leading brands. Also we asked the respondents to rank features (in order of importance i. e. ââ¬â 1, 2, 3, 4 etc) that they would consider in buying Nike. 03. WHAT IS PERCEPTION? 3. 1 Perception Perception is defined as the process by which an individual select, organizes & interprets stimuli into a meaningful & coherent picture of the world. It can be described as ââ¬Ëhow see the world around usââ¬â¢. Indeed the study of perception is largely the study of what we subconsciously add to or subtract from raw sensory input to produce our own private picture of the world. Suppose two people being exposed to the same Nike product may perceive differently. One might perceive Nike shoes to be high in performance if he/she is satisfied using it, while the other person may perceive the same Nike shoe having low performance. This proves that perception varies from person to person. 3. 2 Product Positioning The essence of successful marketing is the image that a product or service has in the minds of consumers ââ¬â that is, its positioning. Positioning is more important to the ultimate success of a product than are its actual characteristics. The core of effective positioning is a unique position that the product occupies in the minds of the consumer. (a). Positioning of Nike itself (1 = Very High, 2 = High, 3 = Average, 4 = Low, 5 = Poor) |1 |2 |3 |4 |5 | |Price |46% |42% |4% |2% |6% | |Brand Image |54% |42% |4% |0% |0% | |Quality |36% |42% |22% |0% |0% | |Satisfaction |26% |40% |30% |4% |0% | |Smartness |30% |42% |18% |2% |8% | (b). Positioning of Nike in terms of users (1 = Strongly Agree, 2 = Agree, 3 = Neutral, 4 = Disagree, 5 = Strongly Disagree) |1 |2 |3 |4 |5 | |Rich People |50% |42% |8% |0% |0% | |Athletes |44% |40% |16% |0% |0% | |Satisfied Past Users |28% |38% |24% |10% |0% | |Brand Loyal C ustomers |30% |38% |20% |4% |8% | (c). Positioning of Nike in terms of use Nike shoes are suitable for ( + 4 = Strongly agree, + 2 = Agree, 0 = Neither agree nor disagree, ââ¬â 2 = Disagree, ââ¬â 4 = Strongly Disagree) |+ 4 |+ 2 |0 |- 2 |- 4 | |Only Sport activities |24% |44% |8% |12% |12% | |Only Work activities |8% |12% |42% |16% |22% | |Sports & work |26% |40% |26% |4% |4% | 3. 3 Perception & Purchase Based on perception the consumers purchase intentions occurs. How consumer perceives a product in terms of price, quality & status has a strong influence on purchase intentions & purchase satisfaction. In this section we have figured out only the future purchase intention of consumer about Nike. (a). Perception & Purchase ( + 4 = Definitely, + 2 = Probably, 0 = Uncertain, ââ¬â 2 = Probably will not, ââ¬â 4 = Definitely Will not) |+ 4 |+ 2 |0 |- 2 |- 4 | |I will buy Nike next time I buy a shoe |10% |14% |44% |14% |18% | |I will buy a Nike shoe during next 6 months |10 % |4% |36% |18% |32% | |I will recommend others to buy Nike |12% |24% |48% |6% |10% | |I will buy Nike for sports activities |20% |28% |20% |12% |20% | 04. PERCEPTUAL MAPPING 4. 1 Perceptual Mapping The technique of perceptual mapping helps marketers determine just how their products or service appears to consumers in relation to competitive brands on one or more relevant characteristics. It enables them to see gaps in the positioning of all brands in the product or service class and to identify areas in which consumer needs are not being adequately met. 4. 2 Price vs. Quality How consumers perceive the quality of a product is important factor in determining the purchase intention. If the product is not one of high quality the consumer may not be interested in patronizing the product. Besides the quality of a product is a factor that sets the price that consumers are willing to pay. |Fila |Reebok |Puma |Nike |Adidas |Others | |Price |5 |2 |4 |1 |3 |6 | |Quality |5 |3 |4 |1 |2 |6 | [pic] Figure (price vs. quality) From the diagram it is inferred that people perceive Nike as a high priced shoe with high quality. 4. 3 Price vs. Performance How a product is perceived by consumers in terms of performance (output) is a factor that affects the brand equity of the product and influence repeat purchase intention of consumers. If the consumer is not satisfied with the performance of a product, then it is likely that purchase will not be repeated & the manufacturer will not be able to maintain brand loyal customers. | |Fila |Reebok |Puma |Nike |Adidas |Others | |Price |5 |2 |4 |1 |3 |6 | |Performance |4 |2 |5 |1 |3 |6 | [pic] Figure (price vs. performance) From the diagram it seen that Nike is perceived as a high priced shoe with high performance. 05. FINDINGS (a). Demographic Part 01. Gender Male |Female | |66% |34% | 02. Age Group |19-30 |31-45 |>45 | |80% |16% |4% | 03. Marital Status |Married |Unmarried | |8% |92% | 04. Education Level |HSC |A level |Graduate |Post Graduate |Doctoral | |38% |10% |40% |10% |2% | 05. Gross monthly family income (In Taka) |25,000-39,999 |40,000-54,999 |55,000-69,9999 |>70,000 | |30% |22% |20% |28% | 06. Profession Student |Government Service |Private Service |Business |Self Employed | |76% |0% |18% |0% |6% | 07. I live in a |Rented House |Own Apartment |Rented Apartment |Government |Own House |Hostel | | | | |House | | | |16% |26% |16% |6% |32% |4% | 08. I reside in Motijheel |Purana Paltan |Segunbagicha |Shantinagar |Malibagh | |0% |8% |2% |0% |4% | |Dhanmondi |Mohammadpur |Lalmatia |Mirpur |Gulshan | |8% |8% |0% |10% |8% | |Banani |DOHS |Baridhara |Uttara |Others | |4% |2% |2% |14% |30% | (b). General Part 09. I recognize Nike by Logo |Name |Logo & Name | |30% |6% |64% | 14. I know about Nike from (Rank in order of importance i. e. ââ¬â 1,2,3 etc) |TV |Newspaper |Billboards |Magazine |Internet |Friends | |1 |6 |5 |2 |3 |4 | 15. If I buy Nike the most important fe ature to me would be (Rank in order of importance i. e. ââ¬â 1,2,3 ) Self Image |Style |Color |Status | |6 |5 |4 |3 | |Price |Need Fulfillment |Original |Country of Origin | |8 |2 |1 |7 | 16. Please rank the following brands based on price, quality & performance (i. e. ââ¬â 1, 2, 3 etc) |Fila |Reebok |Puma |Nike |Adidas |Others | |Price |5 |2 |4 |1 |3 |6 | |Quality |5 |3 |4 |1 |2 |6 | |Performance |4 |2 |5 |1 |3 |6 | 06. SURVEY ANALYSIS Most of our respondents said they recognize Nike by logo and name, because Nike symbols along with their name are stamped on shoes worldwide and also on various garments. The advertising emphasis of the use of Nike shoes by prominent sportsmen tends to make consumers feel that wearing Nike shoes is a form of smartness. The brand image is high because people who wear Nike shoes in general, are convinced that Nike keeps up to its standard and also after using Nike shoes, they are satisfied with the quality of the shoes and the purpose for which they bought the shoes. People think that price of Nike is high, because in comparison to other brands like Adidas, Reebok, Puma and Fila, the price is a bit on the high side. The price data collected from the outlets proved peopleââ¬â¢s perception to be true. Rich people because of their attempt to enhance their status symbol usually buy goods of reputed brands, so more rich people tend to buy Nike shoes. Athletes tend to buy Nike shoes because of the comfort and Nike has always promoted itself as being a sports oriented shoe company. In its advertisement, Nike has used mostly sportsmen like Andre Agassi and Michel Jordan to convey this message. Nike shoes ensure high performance for various sports activities and are smooth when it comes to running or playing sports and are durable, so people tend to think that Nike is suitable mostly for sports activities. Brand loyal customers are used to the comfort in using Nike brand, but when using other brands they donââ¬â¢t feel the same level of comfort or satisfaction that they get from Nike. As a reason they stick to using Nike shoes and for them it is a status symbol. Majority of our respondents were reluctant to buy Nike shoe, although they perceived Nike having a high brand image, maybe of the high pricing of Nike shoes. Since they do not have much disposable income, they cannot afford to buy Nike shoe (yet they wish to buy) and resort to buying cheaper brands like Fila and Puma, although they know that the quality of Nike is much better. In Bangladesh because of the cable television, people are exposed to enormous amount of foreign medium. People are exposed to Nike shoes advertisement on foreign channels, so majority said they came to know about Nike shoes first on television. Also in Bangladesh a lot of foreign magazines including sports magazines are available. From these magazines, in hich Nike ads are depicted, people came to know a great deal about Nike shoes. In the Bangladeshi newspapers, there are hardly any ads of Nike shoes, so only a tiny portion of our respondents came to know about Nike shoes from newspaper The people in Banglades h who intend to buy Nike first see whether the Nike shoe is original. Consumers want original shoes because of their status and self-esteem and it helps them fulfill their ego need. Price comes last for these customers, because most consumers can afford the price. 07. CONCLUSION Nike manufacturers have tried to create a distinct positioning of the Nike shoe in terms of quality and satisfaction in comparison to its other competitors i. e. ââ¬â Adidas, Reebok etc. People in Bangladesh have found Nike to be of high quality and to be of great satisfaction to them, but due to their income limitations, most of people are uncertain as to whether they will buy a Nike shoe now or in the near future. Manufacturers have tried to create a distinct image of Nike in consumers mind, which proved to be successful according to our survey result. From the survey we found that Nike is perceived as a high priced & high brand image shoe in the consumers mind. Thus it can be said that Nike is a mega brand in Bangladesh, like it is in other parts of the world. 08. BIBLIOGRAPHY (i). www. nike. com (ii). Consumer Behavior, LEON, G. SCHIFFMAN AND LESLIE LAZAR, 8th Ed, Pearson Education, Singapore.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Cultural Differences in The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini
Who knew that the most opposite of people could become one in the same? The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini shows a capacious amount of love, betrayal, and friendship towards two completely different people. Amir, the son of a wealthy man in Kabul, Afghanistan, develops a friendship with his servant, Hassan. Amir and Hassan have a rather complicated relationship for two personalities that are originally very different. Hassan has strong feelings for Amir, but Amir never admits to their friendship because of their difference in social standing. As the years progressed, Amir is put in a difficult situation, during which his actions affect their lives forever which led them to follow two separate paths. Looking into his past, aged and wiseâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦What Amir learns while visiting his friend, Rahim Khan, would lead him to what he considered redemption. Amir discovers Hassan had been killed, but his son is still alive, and the shocker is that Hassan and Amir are half-b rothers. With the original idea of giving his son to a placement organization, Amir sets out to save him from the orphanage to provide him a better home. Amir finally decides to stand up for himself, unlike his childhood self, and knew that he had to find this child. He was not going to be the same coward that was back as a child. Along his journey to find his nephew, he stays at a house with a family in a poor financial state, and decides to leave them money under their mattress. This action truly shows how he has changed to be more similar to Hassan. As recalled from the beginning of the novel, Amir puts money under a mattress to hurt someone, but now later in his life, he redeems himself by doing it for good. Amir is adopting the caring traits that Hassan had throughout his childhood when Amir struggled to be thoughtful of others. During Amirââ¬â¢s trip back to Afghanistan, his personality starts to transform and soon after, he completes his transformation into Hassan. During the process of retrieving Hassanââ¬â¢s son, Amir finally is able to accept his past and is shown to be very similar to Hassan both in physical features and personality. Amir travels to a Taliban building, where heShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Kite Runner 1229 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Kite Runnerââ¬â¢s plot is centered on the story of Amir, a young boy who grew up in Afghanistan with his father, and friend, Hassan. Amir was raised without a mother, and had no womanly influence in his life until he was married. This lack of women in the storyline has caused some to argue that the novel is demeaning to women (Gomez). The vulgar language and explicit themes are seen as demoralizing towards the female gender (Schaub). In the novel the women are required to remain committed and submissiveRead MoreKhaled Hosseini is the Man Who Makes a Difference with His Novels808 Words à |à 4 Pageseven todayâ⬠(Hower). Khaled Hosseiniââ¬â¢s novels have brought many of his readers a different perspective of Afghanistan. Many people after reading Hosseiniââ¬â¢s books start to notice this place more and have sympathy feelings rather negative views about it. Usually people believe the mediaââ¬â¢s information that conveys about Afghanistan as a poverty place but does not specify why they live in this conditions and how those states affect their everyday life. In the two novels The Kite Runner and A Thousand SplendidRead MoreBelonging Romulus, My Father and the Kite Runner Essay1189 Words à |à 5 Pagesmemoir Romulus, My Father and Khaled Hosseiniââ¬â¢s confronting novel The Kite Runner. Throughout these texts, the themes of personal relationships, migrant experience and morals and values arise from the concept of belonging and are explored through the use of language devices. In Romulus, My Father, Raimond Gaita explores his need to connect with and understand his fatherââ¬â¢s world in relation to personal relationships and appreciation of the land. When explaining the differences between him and RomulusRead MoreEssay about Culture and Clashes in Kite Runner1625 Words à |à 7 PagesOn Culture, Clashes, and Kite Running In his novel, The Kite Runner, Khaled Hosseini depicts his homeland Afghanistan as a host to many different cultures and classes, such as Pashtun and Hazara, Sunni and Shiite, with this dichotomy of beliefs and attributes being powerful enough to shape diverse, sometimes negative relationships amongst the characters of the novel and their behavior to each other, as well as establish that individualââ¬â¢s identity. Each person interprets the impact of the role ofRead MoreThe Kite Runner By Khaled Hosseini1941 Words à |à 8 PagesKhaled Hosseiniââ¬â¢s novel The Kite Runner readers are interested to learn about the society in Afghanistan. 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Another large even happened in 1973, this is the same year that the Afghan king, Zahir Shah, was overthrown leaving the country ââ¬Å"vulnerableâ⬠Read MoreThe Pomegranate Tree in The Kite Runner Essay1313 Words à |à 6 Pages The Kite Runner is a novel of a Sunni Muslim, Amir, and a Hazara boy, Hassan. Hassan is the son of Amirââ¬â¢s fatherââ¬â¢s servant. Amir and Hassan spend their childhood days playing with one another in the streets of Kabul. Amirââ¬â¢s father, Baba, as referred to in the novel, loves both of the boys equally. Although, Amir believes that Baba loves Hassan more than himself. Amir st ruggles to find understanding from Baba for killing his wife during childbirth. Amir strives to make him proud. The HazaraRead MoreComparing A Thousand Splendid Sons and The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini1945 Words à |à 8 Pagesunfair, but what happens in a few days, sometimes even in a single day, can change the course of a whole lifetimeâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬âKhaled Hosseini. The comparison between the novel, A Thousand Splendid Sons, and movie, The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini is inevitable. In both cases, each character goes through changes, leaving what was once a part of their daily routines just a memory. The Kite Runner is a movie about friendship, betrayal, and the price of loyalty. It is about the bonds between fathers and sons, andRead MoreReligious Discrimination In The Kite Runner1441 Words à |à 6 Pagesrepeatedly been seen responsible the committing countless human to sins. With differences between people, conflicts form when they do not know how to embrace e ach other. The differences in peopleââ¬â¢s religions has made them praise their own religion over others, resulting in many cases of violence and even death ever since the Crusades in 1095 (battle between the Christian and Muslim). The novel, The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini, displays the issue of religious discrimination as the main conflict throughoutRead MoreThe, As You Like It, And Khaled Hosseini s The Kite Runner1486 Words à |à 6 Pagescommunities, and the larger world. These connections help to develop a sense of affinity to a personââ¬â¢s surroundings, thus strengthening both oneââ¬â¢s sense of belonging, and sense of self. Both William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s comedy, As You Like It, and Khaled Hosseiniââ¬â¢s The Kite Runner, explore the concept of belonging and itââ¬â¢s varying aspects based on different social contexts, the perspectives of belonging being shaped by personal context, and the importance of family orientated relationships in developing oneâ â¬â¢s sense
Monday, December 30, 2019
Short Story - 1608 Words
But one favour... My boss wont keep me busy long. Im just loading drill bits. - May I take you out for dinner one night? - Youre not listening. Driving together doesnt mean... Remember, Im a married woman. Dont get mad. I was just wondering. You never come to the hotel... we never see you with Charles... Are you just delivering the painting? - Pieter, I... - Youre not coming back. Its okay. It happens. - Maybe hes not shooting today. - If your mothers there... - Dont expect too much from your dad. - Hes bad at this. Hi, guys. Dont ask me how its going. Its going terribly. Welcome to the club. I wont even try taxiing today. - Wheres Kortjas? He owes me a lift. - Hes feeding the donkeys with Johanna. -â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Does someone else have a key? Tony... Ive lost too much. Shes already so... I cant lose her too. - If Butterflys jewellery is in that case... - Maybe it isnt. - Maybe were just imagining it. Dammit, Tony. - Dont get weird on me. My contact only found his 6 months for petty crime, and he was a model prisoner. Hell only do a few months for attempted burglary, or hell go free. We need more than that. He cant just get away. He cant! Dammit, whats Breggies problem? She thinks with her lady parts - thats her problem. Some enchanted evening... you may see a stranger. You may see a stranger... across an empty room. The wind will start blowing, and bring us rain. I feel it in my glands. Morning, Aunt Dot. Breggie Petersen, in the flesh! Where have you been? I need a photo to recognise you. With the guest house and Johanna and all, I leave the shopping to Kortjas. Thats good. Lazy ass also needs to do something. He can thank his lucky stars that he found you. My best packer ever. - Did you win the lotto? - No, Breggie. Im serious. A packer who can read is as rare as Troffels llamas. I wrote a book. Wow, thats amazing. - Dont these miracles end? - I really did. Its this thick. - Now the wind must just bring us rain. - But I cant send it. And I cant ask Kortjas. - What do you mean send it? - Maybe Im just stupid. Think about it - all that work. I must find a publisher to hear what they say, even if its no.Show MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:à à Characteristics â⬠¢Shortà - Can usually be read in one sitting. â⬠¢Concise:à à Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.à à This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot â⬠¢Usually tries to leave behind aà single impressionà or effect.à à Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. â⬠¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringingà personal experiencesà andà prior knowledgeà to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words à |à 5 Pageswriting a short story. 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Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.â⬠In the Cambridge Advanced Learnerââ¬â¢s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words à |à 3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is ââ¬Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mittyââ¬â¢ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words à |à 5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? 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The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Personal Narrative - Rough Draft - 1067 Words
Carleigh Grupe Professor Schnell English 1301 9 September 2015 Personal Narrative ââ¬â Rough Draft The lake glistened before me as my mom and I pulled into Blue Lake Fine Arts Camp just outside Twin Lakes Michigan. I had been accepted into the International Youth Symphony Orchestra program where after spending a week at the camp the entire orchestra would be heading off on a six week European Tour to share our musical talents and American culture with another part of the world. I knew traveling to a different continent would give me further insight as to who I was a person, but did not imagine the people I would meet would impact me as much as they did. His name was Alex Peabody, a 16 year old junior from Ann Arbor, Michigan. Although we werenââ¬â¢t best friends, we were still close with one another throughout the tour. He had messy brown hair that framed his round face and always wore a big flashy smile. One of my favorite moments with him was while we were waiting to board the bus to go the the airport. While we sat waiting, I was practicing my flute in preparation for our first concert in France. Many of the other students were practicing, talking, giggling, or sharing newly found favorite songs with their friends. The noise was deafening and created a carnival of sound that grew louder with each passing minute. Out of the corner of my eye I saw Alex, a cello player, watching me practice, his eyes bright with fascination. ââ¬Å"Alex, do you know how to play flute?â⬠I called toShow MoreRelatedPersonal Narrative Rough Draft : Choosing A Career Is Not An Easy Task864 Words à |à 4 PagesPersonal Narrative Rough Draft Choosing a career is not an easy task. As a child, I never knew what I eventually wanted to grow up to be, but in the back of my mind I would always say a teacher because I come from a long history of teachers in my family. One of my grandpas was a high school math teacher along with coaching the football team. My aunt is an elementary school substitute teacher specializing in special needs students, while my uncle is a high school history teacher. While, my fatherRead MorePersonal Narrative : A Semester Of Learning959 Words à |à 4 Pagesof writing such as a research paper, a narrative, and a persuasive essay. Even so, no year has enhanced my writing skills and prepared me for what is to come as much as my seventh period English class my junior year. Through my English Composition 1113, I have improved my understanding of the importance of mechanics, word choice, and the overall writing process when writing my narrative essay, process essay, and research essay. When working on my narrative essay ââ¬Å"Last Breath,â⬠my teacher, Mrs. BeddingfieldRead MorePersonal Reflection1050 Words à |à 5 PagesStudent Outlines, and it was evident while revising my first project, the personal narrative. The first objective was ââ¬Å"Students will identify and apply multiple approaches to the study of language, usage, grammar, diction, and style of standard written English.â⬠In the course, I definitely had to approach the study of language in multiple different ways. I learned about many different writing styles, from the personal narrative of Project One, to the research intensive academic paper of Project TwoRead MoreMy Experience : My Personal Experience772 Words à |à 4 Pagesworked a little harder to achieve an even higher grade, which resulted in my best works towards the end of the year. My finest piece of work is the personal narrative essay I wrote, titled Goals for the Future. This work stands out from most of my classmatesââ¬â¢ because I describe the goals and aspirations I have for the future, while showing a personal side of my life through my faith. Comparing this essay to my first one, The Importance of Character in the Classroom, displays great examples of myRead MoreReflection Paper1022 Words à |à 5 Pages This class has taught me how to use certain skills to write a well written essay. By using the learning objectives exemplified in the class I was able to write multiple well written papers. The first writing assignment was a literacy narrative. This narrative did not ask for much, but to write a brief anecdote about my first week of college. I was so nervous to write this essay because it was my first college paper to write and the prompt did not ask for much. Usually, in high school, teachersRead MoreMy Reading And Writing Skills1484 Words à |à 6 Pagesabout this concern in my Literacy Narrative assignment. I realized for the first time my easy high school years had hurt me academically, and that as a college freshman, my reading and writing skills were at an eighth grade level. I tried, but was unable to keep up with the other students. I was a homeschooled, seventeen year old, lost in this world of learning, surrounded mainly by students who came from private schools all over the country. (Literacy Narrative 7?) I had no writing skills beyondRead MoreReflection1179 Words à |à 5 Pagestime, I have complete power over the sentences and structures that I am weav ing together to form a cohesive whole. Throughout High School, I was trained to write a structured essay in an ample amount of time by writing, editing, and finalizing my draft. Most of our work involved writing individual essays and research papers in which I developed a strong foundation in. However, I realized that I lacked experience in group work as well as oral communication in delivering my ideas to the audience. AtRead MoreMy Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Foreign Environment That Is College971 Words à |à 4 Pagesenvironment that is college, I didn t know what to expect when it came to beginning WRD 103. The various assignments that were asked to be produced exceptionally strengthened my overall writing abilities. The idea of writing creatively within narratives and analyzing different stories or commercials expanded the way can express my multi-modal writing. My skills within all of these areas are still under progress, but with the constant practice, I am confident t hat these skills will continue to growRead MoreI Was Never A School For Me890 Words à |à 4 Pagescourse with a narrative about education it allowed me to dip my toes back into the ââ¬Å"cold watersâ⬠of writing. To be honest when writing the wp1 I could not remember the last time I had written a personal narrative because I was trained to write rhetorical analysis and research papers. Looking back on the wp1 project I notice that my essay began like I would start an essay in response to a piece, but as I let this structured rubric go I was able to easily write. I found writing a narrative was just aRead MoreFour Essays That Prove I Suck: The Arguments of a Pacifist1110 Words à |à 5 Pagesunderdeveloped, ââ¬Å"Starting the week before a major exam, students go through a cramming period where we try to remember everything the professor said since the class startedâ⬠. That sentence could use better organization, different vocabulary, and less personal input. Looking back, I really needed to be knocked down a few pegs. My writing process at the beginning of the semester involved sitting on the couch with a bag of Doritos and praying to God that I could take up four whole pages with random ideas
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Martyrs Day Free Essays
MARTYRS DAY The Nation pays homage to the martyrs who suffered and died for the freedom, welfare, and progress of the country, on January 30 every year. It was on January 30, 1948 that Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated a little before the sunset when he was going to attend his evening prayers. Gandhiji was the greatest among the lakhs and lakhs of martyrs and freedom fighters who sacrificed everything for the countryââ¬â¢s Independence, welfare andprogress. We will write a custom essay sample on Martyrs Day or any similar topic only for you Order Now Since Gandhijiââ¬â¢s martyrdom on January 30, 1948 this day was declared as the Martyrsââ¬â¢ Day. Since then every year the Nation pays homage to the Mahatma and other martyrs on this day. On Martyrââ¬â¢s Day, the President, the Vice President, the Prime Minister, the Defence Minister, and the three service Chiefs gather at the Samadhi of Mahatma Gandhi at Rajghat and lay wreaths on the Samadhi decorated with multi-colour flowers. The armed forces personnel blow the bugles sounding the Last Post. The inter-services contingent reverse arms as a mark of respect to the martyrs. A two-minutes silence in memory of the Father of the Nation and other martyrs is observed throughout the country at 11 a. m. At Rajghat, in front of the Samadhi of Gandhiji, all-religion prayers are held and bhajans dear to him sung. January 30, 1948 is the saddest and most poignant day in our history. For on this day, 78-year old Mahatma Gandhi was killed in Birla House (now known as Gandhi Smriti) when he was going to join his evening prayers. This was the biggest tragedy that the Nation faced after we achieved our hard-won Independence under the leadership of Gandhiji. I was a few yards away when this tragedy occurred. Like other days, I was slowly walking behind the Mahatma towards the prayer ground. I saw a well-built, tall young man, clad in khaki, rushing from the peaceful crowd of men, women and children, who came to attend the prayers, towards Gandhiji. Gandhiji was then ascending the steps to the prayer ground. The restless young man tried to touch Gandhijiââ¬â¢s feet. Gandhijiââ¬â¢s grand daughters, Manu and Ava, told him that Gandhiji did not like people touching his feet. They both tried to stop the man and told him not to delay the Mahatma who was already late for the prayers. But the man pushed them aside and the prayer books and other things which they were carrying fell on the ground. The young man, who had a pistol, suddenly fired three shots from close range at Gandhiji. The Mahatma fell on the ground, his white khadi dress soaked in blood. A man of prayer, Gandhiji remembered God and said, ââ¬Å"Hey Ram : Hey Ram. â⬠It was 5. 17 p. m. Men, women and children, who came to join the prayers, were shocked and wept aloud to see the Father of the Nation being killed in front of their eyes. A bleeding Gandhiji was rushed to the room where he was staying. The news of his assassination spread like a fire. Despite one of the coldest nights in Indiaââ¬â¢s capital, thousands of people crowded in front of Birla House and wanted to have Gandhijiââ¬â¢s darshan. Inside the room there were tragic scenes. Pandit Nehru, our first Prime Minister, wept like a child. Sardar Patel was seen consoling him. Doctors rushed into the room. They examined Gandhiji. They remained dumb. Slowly, they signified that the Mahatma was dead. This was my worst and saddest reporting of the Mahatma after about four yearsââ¬â¢ tour as the United Press of India correspondent with him in various parts of the country. I wept but I had to do my duty. After flashing the news to my office, I rushed to the room where Gandhijiââ¬â¢s body was lying. Recitations from the Gita and other scriptures were going on. I remained whole night in that room. Lights in the room were switched off. An oil lamp was lit. There was darkness everywhere. Sitting in the room, I wrote an article titled ââ¬Å"That Darkest Nightâ⬠which was well published. Outside the room, there was a huge waiting and weeping crowd. The people were shouting in choked voice ââ¬Å"Allow us to have last darshan of our beloved Bapujiâ⬠. The entire area rent with repeated cries of ââ¬Å"Mahatma Gandhi ki Jaiâ⬠. In order to allow the people to have darshan of the Mahatma, his body was placed on the high table in the adjacent room. A powerful lamp was lit so that the people could have an easy darshan. As the doors of the room were opened, there was a huge rush. Everybody wanted to touch Gandhijiââ¬â¢s feet. An old woman fell down in the rush and fainted. There was so much confusion that the doors of the room had to be closed. Then Gandhijiââ¬â¢s body was taken to the roof of the house and placed under powerful light to enable the vast multitude of people have a last glimpse of him. In bitter cold, Gandhiji was given a bath at 1 a. m. The blood-soaked clothes were then removed from his body. I then saw three bullet wounds on his body. Two bullets had pierced through his body. The third bullet remained in his body. The wounds were still bleeding. The scene was tragic. After the bath, Gandhiji was dressed in khaddar loin cloth presented to him on his last birthday. He was garlanded with a hank of hand-spun thread. He was decorated with flowers and garlands. Gandhijiââ¬â¢s favourite Ram Dhun and bhajans were recited. Gandhijiââ¬â¢s watch then struck 3. 30 a. m. Everyday, he was used to hold his morning prayers at that time. All-religion prayers were held that day as well. His grand daughters, Ava and Manu, sang a Hindi bhajan befitting the occasion. This bhajan is as follows: ââ¬Å"Karle Sringar, Chatur Albele, (Tujhe) Sajan ke Ghar Jana Hoga, Miitti Orhawan, Mitti Bichawan, Mitti me hi Mil Jana Hoga. Karle Sringarâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ Nahale Dhole Shish Gothale Phir Wahan-se Nahi Ana Hoga Karle Sringar â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ As the prayers were going on, the first rays of the sun entered the room. That dreadful night, which the whole nation passed in anguish and tears, came to an end. Preparations for Gandhijiââ¬â¢s last journey to Rajghat were being made. A mass of humanity had crowded in Delhi on that occasion. The cremation at Rajghat was attended by world dignitaries. Gandhiji, alongwith lakhs of men and women who sacrified for the countryââ¬â¢s cause, became a martyr. The cellular dark jails of the Andaman Islands, where the freedom fighters were kept, are full of stories of the martyrs. The stone walls of the jail echoe the sufferings and torture of the freedom fighters, many of whom were killed inside the jail. The Martyrsââ¬â¢ Day is an occasion to remember all our martyrs and work for the countryââ¬â¢s peace, unity, progress and welfare. During the last eventful phase of his life, Gandhiji worked for establishing peace, amity and brotherhood among people and died while working for this mission. Let us remember his work for peace, amity and brotherhood. (PIB) *Journalist and freedom fighter who was eye witness to Gandhijiââ¬â¢s assassination How to cite Martyrs Day, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Chi-Square Test free essay sample
Chi-square is a statistical test commonly used to compare observed data with data we would expect to obtain according to a specific hypothesis. For example, if, according to Mendels laws, you expected 10 of 20 offspring from a cross to be male and the actual observed number was 8 males, then you might want to know about the goodness to fit between the observed and expected. Were the deviations (differences between observed and expected) the result of chance, or were they due to other factors.How much deviation can occur before you, the investigator, must conclude that something other than chance is at work, causing the observed to differ from the expected. The chi-square test is always testing what scientists call the null hypothesis, which states that there is no significant difference between the expected and observed result. The formula for calculating chi-square ( ) is: 2= (o-e) ? /e That is, chi-square is the sum of the squared difference between observed (o) and the expected ( e) data (or the deviation, d), divided by the expected data in all possible categories. We will write a custom essay sample on Chi-Square Test or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Determine a relative standard to serve as the basis for accepting or rejecting the hypothesis. The relative standard commonly used in biological research is p ; 0. 05. The p value is the probability that the deviation of the observed from that expected is due to chance alone (no other forces acting). In this case, using p ; 0. 05, you would expect any deviation to be due to chance alone 5% of the time or less. . Refer to a chi-square distribution table Using the appropriate degrees of freedom, locate the value closest to your calculated chi-square in the table. Determine the closest probability(p) value associated with your chi-square and degrees of freedom. Step-by-Step Procedure for Testing Your Hypothesis and Calculating Chi-Square 1. State the hypothesis being tested and the predicted results. Gather the data by conducting the proper experiment (or, if working genetics problems, use the data provided in the problem). 2.Another way of looking at that is to ask if the frequency distribution fits a specific pattern. Two values are involved, an observed value, which is the frequency of a category from a sample, and the expected frequency, which is calculated based upon the claimed distribution. The derivation of the formula is very similar to that of the variance which was done earlier (chapter 2 or 3). The idea is that if the observed frequency is really close to the claimed (expected) frequency, then the square of the deviations will be small.The square of the deviation is divided by the expected frequency to weight frequencies. A difference of 10 may be very significant if 12 was the expected frequency, but a difference of 10 isnt very significant at all if the expected frequency was 1200. If the sum of these weighted squared deviations is small, the observed frequencies are close to the expected frequencies and there would be no reason to reject the claim that it came from that distribution. Only when the sum is large is the a reason to question the distribution. Therefore, the chi-square goodness-of-fit test is always a right tail test.
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